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There’s more than one way to participate in the futures markets. Whether you're hands-on or prefer a more passive approach, selecting the right method depends on your trading goals, risk tolerance, and available time. Here’s a breakdown of the most common approaches used by active and aspiring futures traders. 1. Self-Directed Trading If you like full control over your trades, this approach is for you. It requires staying up to date on market news, analyzing charts, and executing your own trades according to a plan and framework which can be referred to as your “strategy.” Experienced traders may prefer this model for its flexibility and transparency. Past performance is not indicative of future results. 2. Automated Trading Systems These systems use predefined rules to analyze data and execute trades without manual intervention. They can be ideal for traders who want to capitalize on algorithmic speed and logic while minimizing emotional decision-making, or for traders who might not have the time to dedicate to self-directed trading. EdgeClear offers connectivity to a handful of automated programs, if you are interested in learning more please contact us. 3. Managed Futures For a more passive route, managed futures allow you to invest in futures contracts through a Commodity Trading Advisor (CTA) or Commodity Pool Operator (CPO). The advisor handles the trading, using their expertise to manage risk and seek opportunity. 4. Broker-Assisted Trading Prefer to have a trusted guide by your side? With broker-assisted trading, a professional helps execute trades, manage risk, and offer support—all tailored to your preferences. Key Takeaway Every trader’s journey in the futures markets looks different. Whether you thrive on taking full control of your trades, prefer automated systems, or rely on professional guidance, the key is to find the approach that aligns with your goals, risk tolerance, and lifestyle. Understanding the options available self-directed, automated, managed, or broker-assisted empowers you to trade more confidently and effectively. Call to Action At EdgeClear, we’re dedicated to helping traders at every level find the tools, guidance, and support they need to succeed. Explore our platforms, connect with our expert brokers, or follow us on TradingView to discover more Trade Ideas and educational content to refine your edge.

Before you trade Futures, it’s essential to understand how these markets operate, especially how margin, leverage, and settlement work. This insight helps you manage risk, stay capital-efficient, and avoid unnecessary surprises. Margin Basics Every future position requires margin. It’s important to note margin is not an added cost per contract, margin is a good-faith deposit or can be thought of as a “performance bond” to ensure you can meet your obligations. There are three main types: Initial Margin: The exchange sets this as a percentage of the contract’s notional value based on a wide variety of factors including volatility, size of the contract, and average market movement. Maintenance Margin: The minimum balance required to keep your position open. If your balance drops below this, you’ll get a margin call. Day Trading Margin: Set by your broker, often a fraction of the exchanges Initial Margin. Day Trading margins can provide more leverage, but in turn this comes with more risk. Leverage in Action Futures are leveraged products. With just a small amount of capital, you can control a much larger position. For example, with the E-mini S&P 500 trading at 6800, one contract has a notional value of $50 x 6800 = $340,000. We illustrate this below using initial margin and day margins examples. Leverage using Initial Margin: Leverage = Notional Value / Initial margin required Example: For 1 Long ES contract, with initial margin $23429. Leverage = 340,000 /23429 Leverage = 14.5x Leverage using Day Trading Margin: Leverage = Notional Value / Day margin required For 1 Long ES contract, with day margin at $1000. Leverage = 340,000/1000 Leverage = 340x **As the notional value rises or falls, so does leverage. Leverage is a double-edged sword it can work for you and against you. Higher leverage increases the risk of gains as well as losses. Depending on your margin, you might only need a few thousand dollars to take that trade. While this enhances your buying power, it also increases risk, as losses could exceed your initial deposit. Mark-to-Market & Daily Settlements Futures are marked to market daily. This means your P&L is updated at the end of each session based on the day’s closing price. Gains are credited to your account, and losses are debited, helping to ensure real-time risk management and capital adequacy. Physical vs. Cash Settlement When a contract expires, there are two possible outcomes: Physical Delivery: You receive or deliver the actual commodity. Example: An oil producer secures a price of $62.00 per barrel through a long futures position. At contract expiration, the producer is obligated to take delivery of 1,000 barrels, which represents $62,000 in total value. If market prices rise to $80.00 per barrel, the producer can sell the physical oil at an $18.00 per barrel gain (before accounting for commissions and futures and other related fees). Cash Settlement: No goods change hands, and your account is adjusted based on the final settlement price set by the exchange. This is common in financial contracts like the E-mini S&P 500 (ES). Understanding margin and leverage is fundamental to trading futures effectively. These mechanics define how much risk you’re taking, how your capital is allocated, and how your account is managed daily. At EdgeClear, our mission is to help traders develop a deeper understanding of the markets and the tools that move them. Follow us on TradingView for more Trade Ideas like this one, or connect with our team to learn how you can trade futures with confidence, precision, and the right guidance.

Futures contracts are everywhere, from crude oil and stock indices to interest rates and even Bitcoin. They’re essential tools for traders and institutions to manage risk or capitalize on price speculation. What Are Futures? A futures contract is a legally binding agreement to buy or sell an asset at a set price on a future date. These contracts can involve commodities, currencies, or financial instruments. Why Trade Futures? Futures serve two core purposes Hedging: Used by businesses to protect against adverse price moves. Example: A Corn farmer locks in $4.00 per bushel using a short futures position. If the price drops, they’re protected by gains in the contract. Conversely, if the price rises, the farmer should theoretically be able to sell the physical product at a higher amount. Speculation: Speculators are a very important piece to market stability and liquidity. Many traders use futures to attempt to profit from market direction, in other words speculate on market moves. For instance, if a trader buys an E-mini S&P 500 contract at 6500 and it rises to 6550, they profit*. But losses can occur just as quickly if the market moves against the position. *Always account for fees and commissions when evaluating performance." Types of Futures Contracts Commodity Futures — Crude oil, soybeans, gold. Financial Futures — S&P 500, interest rates, Treasury bonds. Currency Futures — Euro, Yen, and other FX contracts. Cryptocurrency Products — Bitcoin, Etherum, Solana. Key Takeaway Whether you’re hedging or speculating, futures are dynamic and powerful tools. But they also carry significant risk. The first step is understanding what you're trading and why. At EdgeClear, we’re here to help you trade with confidence. If you’re new or want to enhance your strategy, follow us on TradingView to learn more about Futures and read our latest Trade Ideas. CME_MINI:ES1! CME_MINI:NQ1! COMEX:GC1! NYMEX:CL1! CME:BTC1!